… every year. There are approximately 20 million people living with cancer at the moment; by 2020 there will be an estimated 30 million. More than 7 million people now die each year from cancer. Yet with the existing knowledge, at least one-third of…

… in seven different ways. Animals carry out the following essential functions: feeding, respiration, circulation, excretion, response, movement, and reproduction. Feeding: Animals have evolved a variety of ways to feed. Herbivores are animals that eat…

… circulatory systems have the blood closed at all times within vessels of different size and wall thickness. In this type of system, blood is pumped by a heart through vessels, and does not normally fill body cavities. Hemoglobin causes vertebrate blood…

… reactions; an emergent property of life that arises from interaction between molecules within the orderly environment of the cell [Catabolic pathways release energy by breaking down complex molecules to simpler compounds; cellular respiration (sugar…

… allows some substances to cross it more easily than others *Phospholipids are the most abundant lipids in membranes <Tab/>*An amphipathic molecule (has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic region), proteins too *Overton hypothesized…

… simplest collection of matter that can live Hooke discovered "cells" Schleidan "all plants are composed of living cells" Schwann "all animals are made of living cells" Virchow "existing cells give rise to new cells" Cell Theory <Tab/>…

… over 220 cell types. One type lies in the brain and nervous system, the neuron. Nerve cells help with cognitive functions and help control automated functions in the body, without them your abilities would be very limited or may cause death. Normally,…

… things become true; the cloning technology is the example. What is cloning? Cloning is a process used to create an exact copy of a mammal by using the complete genetic material of a regular body cell. Different from the common propagate, cloning…

… enough food as to sustain 8-10 billion people. This ability to produce food is essential to the well being of our society. As we continue to progress and eliminate more types of land without adopting practices that will result in sustainable resources…

… traveled on a trip around the world, for the purpose of collecting scientific data. While in the Galapagos Islands, a group of small islands south of Ecuador in the Pacific Ocean, Darwin found differences in the biology of each small island. Darwin…